Laser Marking Machines That Never Run Out of Ink

Permanent, high-speed marks on any production line — no ink, no solvents, no downtime waiting on consumables. Linx laser marking machines are built for the demands of modern manufacturing.

Choosing the right laser marking machine starts with your material, your production speed and the type of code you need to apply.

Use this guide to compare CO₂, fibre and UV laser marking machines, understand which technology suits your substrate, and find the best Linx laser marking solution for your production line.

A laser marking machine is an industrial coding system that uses a focused laser beam to create a permanent mark on a product, package or component. Instead of using ink, the laser changes the surface of the material to produce a readable code, such as a date code, batch number, serial number, barcode, QR code, DataMatrix code or logo.

Laser marking machines are commonly used in food, beverage, pharmaceutical, electronics, automotive, aerospace and industrial manufacturing environments where code quality, traceability and long-term durability are important.

  • Permanent marks— resistant to heat, chemicals, abrasion, and tampering
  • No ink or solvents— zero consumable costs after installation
  • Non-contact process— no mechanical wear, no product contamination
  • GS1-compliant 2D barcodes— scannable, traceable, regulation-ready
  • Works on plastics, metals, glass, ceramics

Not all lasers are the same. The right type depends on your material and marking requirement. Here’s how to think about it.

UV Laser

UV lasers operate at short wavelengths, producing very low heat during marking. This “cold marking” effect is perfect for heat-sensitive materials and high-value components like medical devices and electronics.

CO₂ Laser

The workhorse of laser coding. CO₂ lasers use a gas mixture to generate a beam that works beautifully on organic materials and most plastics. Excellent for food and beverage packaging.

Fiber Laser

Fiber lasers use a doped optical fiber as the gain medium, making them ideal for metals and hard materials. They produce exceptionally fine detail at very high speeds — ideal for automotive and electronics.

Material or substrateRecommended laser typeRecommended Linx optionBuyer guidance
Paperboard and cartonsCO₂CSL10 or CSL30Good for date codes, batch numbers, barcodes and packaging identification.
Paper labelsCO₂CSL10 or CSL30Suitable where a clean, permanent code is needed without ink or label overprinting.
Glass bottles and containersCO₂CSL10, CSL30 or CSL60Choose based on speed, mark quality and line environment. Sample testing is recommended.
PET bottles and plastic packagingCO₂ or UVCSL10, CSL30 or UVG5CO₂ may suit many PET applications; UV may be better where heat impact or substrate sensitivity is a concern.
HDPE, LDPE and PPUV or CO₂ depending on applicationUVG5 or CSL60UV is often preferred for difficult or sensitive plastics; high-power CO₂ may suit specific high-speed applications.
Flexible films and mono-recyclable filmsUVUVG5Useful where mark quality is needed with minimal thermal stress on the substrate.
Metal componentsFibreFSL20 or FSL50Best for permanent, high-contrast traceability codes, serial numbers and DataMatrix codes.
Packaging foilsFibreFSL20 or FSL50Suitable for permanent coding where ink adhesion or durability may be an issue.
RubberCO₂ or fibre depending on mark requirementCSL30, CSL60, FSL20 or FSL50Test the substrate to confirm contrast, permanence and speed.
Small industrial partsFibreFSL20 or FSL50Good for compact codes, part identification, logos and traceability.
Pharmaceutical cartons and labelsCO₂ or UVCSL10, CSL30 or UVG5Choose based on packaging material, code size, readability and serialisation needs.
Delicate plasticsUVUVG5Best when maintaining substrate integrity and code clarity is important.

Linx CSL10

Handles variety of simple to complex code types. Easy setup, with touchscreen message management.

Linx CSL30

Flexible solution, configurable to coding requirements. Quick to deploy and transfer to
new lines.

Linx CSL60

Ideal for beverage, automotive industries & more. Over 20,000 configurations to meet code requirements.

Linx FSL20 and FSL50

Ideal for large volume and small area coding. Well-suited to medical, automotive and electronics sectors.

Linx UVG5

High performance, easy integration and user-friendly innovation for fast, consistent product marking in demanding applications.

Your requirementRecommended Linx laser marking machineWhy
Compact CO₂ laser for everyday packaging codesCSL10Good starting point for date codes, batch codes, barcodes, QR codes and logos on common packaging substrates.
Flexible CO₂ laser for mixed packaging formatsCSL30More configurable option for manufacturers with different packaging materials, line speeds and code requirements.
High-speed CO₂ laser for demanding linesCSL60Higher-power option for complex codes, hard-to-mark materials and demanding production environments.
Permanent marking on metal or foilsFSL20 or FSL50Fibre laser technology is better suited to metal, harder plastics, foils and industrial traceability applications.
Higher contrast on delicate plastics or flexible filmsUVG5UV laser marking helps reduce thermal stress and protect sensitive substrates.
GS1, QR or DataMatrix codingCSL10, CSL30, CSL60, FSL20/FSL50 or UVG5 depending on materialThe code type matters, but the substrate should drive the laser choice first.
Unsure which machine fitsSample testing recommendedTesting confirms mark quality, contrast, readability and substrate compatibility before purchase.
Selecting Substrate before Laser marking
Clear plastic water bottle with black date and batch code
Laser marking machine applying permanent code on packaging line
High contrast laser marked batch code on product packaging
Step 1: Identify your substrateStart with the exact material, coating and colour. A white carton, clear glass bottle, metallised foil and black plastic component will all react differently.
Step 2: Define your codeA simple date code has different requirements from a small DataMatrix code, a GS1-compliant 2D code or a logo.
Step 3: Confirm production speedLine speed affects laser power, lens choice, marking time and code complexity. High-speed beverage or extrusion lines may need a different setup from slower batch production.
Step 4: Test the markThe safest way to choose a laser marking machine is to test your real product or packaging material before you buy.

Tell us your material, code type, production speed and application. Linx can help you compare suitable laser marking machines and arrange sample testing so you can see the mark quality before making a decision.